The Power of Stories: How Reading is Transforming Children's Lives Across South Africa
Stories have the power to shape minds, strengthen communities, and inspire future generations. This was the central message shared by Lurato Thlako during a recent interview on Bush Radio, where she discussed literacy, storytelling, and their profound impact on children's well-being.
Recently honored by the Association of Mental Health Reform Organizations in Africa for her contributions to literacy, education advocacy, and children's development, Thlako highlighted why reading and storytelling are essential tools for building stronger communities and brighter futures.
Literacy and Mental Well-Being Go Hand in Hand
Receiving a continental award was both an honor and a surprise for Thlako. What made the recognition particularly meaningful was its connection to mental health.
While literacy and mental well-being are often viewed as separate issues, Thlako believes they are deeply interconnected. Stories help children understand emotions, build confidence, develop empathy, and create meaningful connections with others from an early age.
"The first thousand days of a child's life are crucial," she explained. "This is when we build the foundation for their future development."
Storytelling: A Cornerstone of African Culture
Long before books became common, storytelling was the primary way knowledge, traditions, and values were passed from one generation to the next.
According to Thlako, storytelling remains one of Africa's most powerful cultural tools. It preserves languages, celebrates heritage, and helps children develop a sense of identity and belonging.
She emphasized that stories do not always need to come from books. Family histories, community experiences, and everyday conversations can all become meaningful stories that help children learn and grow.
Making Reading Fun
At the heart of Nali'Bali Trust is a simple but powerful philosophy: reading should be enjoyable.
Through community programs, reading clubs, and home-based literacy initiatives, Nali'Bali encourages children to associate books and stories with fun rather than obligation.
The organization works not only in schools but also in homes and community centers, helping parents and caregivers understand the important role they play in nurturing a love for reading.
By introducing storytelling as an enjoyable activity, children become more willing to engage with books and develop stronger literacy skills.
The Literacy Challenges Facing South Africa
Despite ongoing efforts, South Africa continues to face significant literacy challenges.
One of the biggest issues, Thlako explained, is the lack of relevant reading materials that reflect children's realities and experiences.
Children need to see themselves in the stories they read. When books represent their communities, cultures, and everyday lives, reading becomes more meaningful and engaging.
She also highlighted the importance of mother-tongue education, stressing that children learn best when they can read and hear stories in the languages spoken at home.
Reaching Every Child
Nali'Bali's mission extends beyond traditional classrooms.
With an estimated 1.5 million South African children between the ages of three and five not attending school, the organization works directly within communities to ensure no child is left behind.
Through family literacy programs, volunteers visit homes, informal settlements, and community spaces, encouraging parents and caregivers to read and tell stories to children regularly.
"We are not only reaching children who are already in school," Thlako said. "We want to reach the children who are at home as well."
Changing Mindsets Around Reading
One of Nali'Bali's greatest successes has been changing perceptions about who is responsible for children's literacy.
Many parents initially view reading as something that happens only at school or as a teacher's responsibility. Nali'Bali encourages families to see literacy as a shared responsibility.
A particularly impactful initiative is the Men's Literacy Imbizo program, which mobilizes fathers, uncles, brothers, and other male role models to actively participate in reading and storytelling activities.
The program has helped many men realize that they can play a vital role in their children's learning journeys.
Stories That Create Leaders
The impact of storytelling can be seen in countless success stories across South Africa.
Thlako shared the example of a young girl from the Eastern Cape who joined a Nali'Bali reading club while in primary school. Today, she runs her own reading club and leads literacy activities at her high school.
The organization has also inspired young children to write their own stories, demonstrating how exposure to storytelling can unlock creativity, confidence, and leadership.
Using Technology for Good
In a world dominated by screens, many parents worry about excessive screen time.
Rather than viewing technology as the enemy, Thlako believes it can be used as a powerful literacy tool.
Nali'Bali offers digital stories, audio books, and multilingual reading resources online, including content available in South African Sign Language. Families can also access stories through the organization's WhatsApp service, allowing them to build a digital library from their mobile phones.
Every Story Matters
As the interview concluded, Thlako delivered a heartfelt message to parents, caregivers, and communities.
Storytelling does not require expensive books or professional skills. It simply requires time, attention, and a willingness to connect with children.
Whether sharing family memories, community history, or imaginative tales, every story helps strengthen a child's language, confidence, creativity, and sense of belonging.
Building a Reading Nation, One Story at a Time
The work being done by Nali'Bali demonstrates that literacy is not just about learning to read—it is about creating opportunities, preserving culture, strengthening families, and empowering future generations.
By making storytelling a part of everyday life, communities can help children discover the joy of reading and unlock their full potential.
Because every great reader begins with a story.



